Repo
a loan against securities with a buyback; the securities stay on the balance sheet
In more detail
A loan against securities as collateral, documented as a sale with an obligation to buy back. Legally a sale, economically a loan.
It was invented to lend to someone you do not trust on their word: if they do not repay, you keep the security. That is why such money is cheaper than unsecured money.
Where it appears in the course
- Chapter 4 of 16 · The Bank Treasurer
- Chapter 7 of 16 · The Structurer
- Chapter 13 of 16 · The World of Currencies
- Chapter 16 of 16 · Private Capital
In the academy “Repo” is not a definition but an operation: you post it yourself and watch what it does to the balance sheet.